EXPLORE PISA BEYOND THE LEANING TOWER - 4 MUST VISIT ATTRACTIONS

The Leaning Tower of Pisa:

• Originally a bell tower (Campanile) built to announce prayer times before clocks existed.

• Located in Pisa, in the heart of Tuscany, Italy.

• Began tilting in 1178 due to being built on weak, unstable soil with a shallow foundation (3 meters deep).

• Constructed in 3 stages over 199 years, finally completed in 1372 with 7 bells.

Resilience During Earthquakes:

• Withstood 4 earthquakes due to dynamic soil-structure interaction (DSSI), where the same soft soil causing the tilt helped prevent collapse.

Attractions Around Pisa:

1. Piazza dei Miracoli (Square of Miracles):

   • Houses Pisa Cathedral, Pisa Baptistery, the Leaning Tower, and Monumental Cemetery.

   • Noted for its architectural grandeur and intricate details.

2. Viareggio:

   • Seaside city in Tuscany, 30 minutes from Pisa.

   • Known for its beaches, shopping, nightlife, and famous carnival.

3. Chianti:

   • Renowned for its world-famous wines and picturesque vineyards.

   • Located 2 hours from Pisa, offering old-world charm and scenic beauty.

   • Recommended for wine-tasting tours and excursions.

4. Cinque Terre:

   • Coastal region on the Italian Riviera, consisting of five seaside villages.

   • Known for its terraces, rugged landscape, and stunning views of the Ligurian Sea.

   • Ideal for seafood lovers, hikers, and scenic sea views.

Pisa and its surroundings offer a blend of iconic landmarks and hidden gems, perfect for a memorable European holiday